Clubfoot (medical term: Congenital Talipes Equinovarus) is one of the most common congenital orthopedic conditions seen in newborns. While the diagnosis may sound alarming, the good news is that with early intervention and expert care, most children with clubfoot can go on to lead completely normal, active lives.
What is Clubfoot?
Clubfoot is a condition where a baby’s foot is twisted out of shape or position. The tendons that connect the leg muscles to the foot are shorter than usual, causing the foot to turn inward and downward. This condition can affect one or both feet.
Causes of Clubfoot
The exact cause of clubfoot is not always known, but factors may include:
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Genetics: A family history of clubfoot increases the risk.
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Neuromuscular disorders: Conditions like spina bifida can contribute.
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Environmental factors: In some cases, decreased amniotic fluid or position in the womb may influence foot development.
Clubfoot is not caused by anything the mother did or didn’t do during pregnancy. It’s a structural issue that develops in the womb.
Signs and Symptoms
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The foot (or feet) appear twisted or turned inward.
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The calf muscle on the affected side may appear underdeveloped.
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The affected foot may be shorter than the other.
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The foot cannot be placed in a normal position, even with gentle manipulation.
Clubfoot is usually painless in newborns, but if left untreated, it can lead to long-term disability and difficulty walking.
Treatment Options
Early treatment—ideally within the first few weeks of life—is essential for the best results. Treatment typically includes:
1. Ponseti Method
The most widely used and effective technique for correcting clubfoot. It involves:
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Gentle manipulation of the foot.
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Weekly plaster casting to gradually realign the foot.
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Minor surgical procedure (tenotomy) to release the tight Achilles tendon.
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Use of foot braces (boots and bars) for a few years to prevent relapse.
2. Surgical Correction
In rare cases where non-surgical methods are not effective or if treatment is delayed, surgery may be required to reposition the bones, tendons, and ligaments.
3. Parental Involvement
Parents play a critical role in the success of treatment. Consistent use of prescribed braces and regular follow-ups are key to preventing recurrence.
Why Choose Child OrthoCare?
At Child OrthoCare, we offer specialized care for children with orthopedic conditions. Led by Dr. Nargesh Agarwal, a leading Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeon with extensive experience in treating clubfoot using the Ponseti Method, we ensure your child receives compassionate, evidence-based treatment.
Visit Us:
Child OrthoCare Clinic
Clinic Address: C-7, Ground Floor, D- Park, Model town -3, New Delhi 110009
Call Us: +91-9873191340
Website: www.childorthocare.com
Email: info@childorthocare.com
